Child and Adolescent Mental Health: Epidemiology, Neuroscience, and Novel Interventions

This chapter synthesizes recent research on the prevalence, neurobiology, and evidence-based management of mental health conditions affecting children and adolescents, including depressive and anxiety disorders, early-onset psychosis, trauma and stress-related conditions, and eating disorders. It critically appraises advances in digital mental health interventions, the neuroscience of early adversity and resilience, and the evolving integration of mental health services within pediatric primary and specialty care frameworks.